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Just Another Eggsample by Rabbi Sholem Fishbane - cRc Kashruth Administrator As
the smell of a chicken farm accosted me from a few blocks away,
I once again thought to myself “Hashgocha on raw eggs? What
could I possibly look for, other than a few ostriches ducking for
cover?” After determining there were no injections which would render the chickens and eggs a “Traife”, we proceeded to the egg processing area. Eggs can become soiled from the chicken feed. As a result, they require a three-step wash; the final one done with 120° water. Although there are opinions which do not consider this temperature to be Yad Soledes Bo, the cRc is of the stricter opinion. This
prompted an investigation into the chickens’ diet. Most chickens on
the market are fed meat-derived substances. Indeed this was true
for most of the 80,000 laying chickens on the farm I was
inspecting. However, the chickens laying the eggs to be
certified Kosher were in fact being fed grains. This was done in order
to produce a better egg. “Is it possible the Yad Soledes wash
causes the Chometz or Tarfus to be absorbed into the eggs?”, I
thought to myself. A
second issue presented itself. After a flow of cold air cools
the eggs off, they are sprayed with a coating of mineral oil. This
spray acts as a sealer, closing up the eggs’ pores and extending
their shelf life. “Could the spray, compromise the Kashruth of
a hard boiled egg?”, I wondered. “Not to worry”, I told
myself, “Mineral oil is a Group one (accepted from any source).”
“But is the mineral oil blended with other oils?” “Are other
such plants only using mineral oil?” After
several discussions with the eggsperts (sorry, I couldn’t help it),
we have determined that the Yad
Soledes wash does not cause the Issur
or Chometz (before Pesach)
to be of significant concern for a number of reasons, among which are
the following: 1) It is unlikely that any residue of
chicken feed remains after the first two rinses. 2)
Even if a minute amount does remain, it will have become
Nifgam from the cleansers used to clean and disinfect the
eggs. Likewise, although a small amount of other oils are indeed
added to mineral oil, it is definitely Botul.
It is also the norm to use only mineral oil. One
consumer wanted to know if an Kosher certification on raw eggs means
that they no longer have to check for blood spots. Good
question. Before I answer, let me first explain the causes of
blood spots. Until
recently, a blood spot in an egg would usually indicate the beginning
of the creation of an embryo caused by a rooster’s
fertilization. Although presently there are no roosters on most
egg farms, blood spots can still occur as a result of hens becoming
agitated (e.g. when there is thunder). When this takes place, blood
vessels can rupture and cause a blood spot. When the hens are
extremely agitated, such as during a severe thunderstorm, tissue from
the hen’s ovary may actually break off, falling into the egg. The USDA does require that the eggs be passed along a high-tech
illuminating conveyer belt where a reddish color in an egg means that
there is a blood or meat spot. Such eggs are immediately
discarded. However, this test is not fool-proof. Thus the
housewife must continue to check eggs for blood spots even when the
eggs are certified Kosher. B”H
all’s well that ends well. All of our Kashruth concerns
regarding raw eggs turned out not to be of any Halachic significance.
But it’s just another eggsample… never
take anything for granted! Questions or comments about this article? Send to fishbane@crcweb.org |
